Hip Conditions

Abnormal contact between the femoral head and acetabulum during movement, damaging the labrum and cartilage over time. Both CAM and pincer types are assessed and treated with surgical and non-surgical options.

Inflammation at the pubic symphysis causing groin and lower abdominal pain, commonly seen in athletes. Frequently associated with underlying hip pathology that requires assessment alongside the pubic joint.

Progressive loss of cartilage within the hip joint causing pain, stiffness and reduced function. At least 80 per cent of hip osteoarthritis has a structural cause that can be identified and, in suitable patients, addressed.

Hip deformities that persist into adulthood following childhood Perthes disease, causing impingement, instability or early arthritis. Requires assessment by a surgeon with experience in both paediatric and adult hip pathology.

A childhood hip condition in which the blood supply to the femoral head is temporarily disrupted. Early assessment and appropriate management are important in optimising long-term outcomes.

Hip and groin injuries in athletes range from labral tears and adductor strains through to stress fractures. Accurate diagnosis is essential as many conditions in this region can mimic each other.

Abnormal development of the hip socket resulting in insufficient coverage of the femoral head. Mr Balakumar treats hip dysplasia across all age groups, from infants through to adults with preserved joint cartilage.

A condition affecting adolescents in which the femoral head slips at the growth plate, requiring urgent surgical treatment. Mr Balakumar is one of the few surgeons in Australia trained in the capital realignment technique.

Abnormal movement at the joints of the pelvis causing pain and difficulty with weight-bearing activities. Assessment includes evaluation of the hip, pelvis and lumbar spine together.

A combination of hip impingement and dysplasia, often related to acetabular retroversion. Accurate diagnosis is essential as treatment differs significantly from straightforward impingement or dysplasia alone.

A common cause of lateral hip pain, ranging from tendon degeneration through to partial or full-thickness tears. Treatment depends on severity and includes physiotherapy, injection and in some cases surgical repair.